Black Americans are more likely to get pancreatic cancer than any other racial or ethnic group. They have the highest incidence rate of pancreatic cancer in the United States, according to the National Cancer Institute SEER data.
While more research is needed to understand the exact reason why this disparity exists, some studies have shown that systemic racism, the environment, access to nutritious food and barriers to quality healthcare may play a role. Certain risk factors for pancreatic cancer, like diabetes, obesity and smoking rates, are also higher in the Black community.
People at higher risk should listen carefully to their bodies, be aware of any symptoms that are out of the ordinary and openly communicate with their healthcare team. Some examples of pancreatic cancer symptoms include back or stomach pain, unexplained weight loss, jaundice and digestive challenges.
Considering clinical trials is particularly important for patients with pancreatic cancer who are part of an ethnic or racial minority group.
People with pancreatic cancer who participate in clinical research have better outcomes, and every treatment available today was approved through a clinical trial. PanCAN strongly recommends clinical trials at diagnosis and during every treatment decision.
Despite comprising nearly 14% of the U.S. population, Black Americans make up only 5-7% of cancer clinical trial participants.
In the fight against pancreatic cancer, clinical trials often provide the best treatment options. They give patients early access to leading-edge investigational treatments that can lead to progress in research, improved treatment options and better outcomes. Without increased enrollment, it is very challenging to approve new and better treatment options.
When clinical trials lack racial and ethnic diversity, trial results may not apply to all types of patients. Research has shown that increased diversity in clinical trials could help researchers find better ways to fight diseases that disproportionately impact certain populations.
Join us by spreading awareness about the risk factors and symptoms of pancreatic cancer as well as the critical role of patient participation in clinical trials across all ethnic and racial groups.
